This is a listing in chronological order of the principal
events and their locations, as described in the Project. Unless indicated otherwise, all events occurred in Australia, and
refer to shortwave technology.
1839 UK – first commercial telegraphy
service
1843 UK- first commercial facsimile service
1855 France – Caselli invents Pantelograph,
Paris to Lyon service
1865 UK – Maxwell experiments in electricity
and magnetism
1866 Atlantic – first trans-Atlantic
cable
1870 USA - Edison – first full-duplex
two-way telegraphy service invented
1872 Australia - Overland Telegraph opened
1875 Italy - Marconi born
1877 Australia - Overland Telegraph extended
to Western Australia
1886 UK – Hughes, electromagnetism
experiments
1883 USA – Edison, valve experiments
1887 UK – Fleming, valve experiments
1888 Germany – Hertz, telegraphy experiments
1895 France - first Morse radio transmissions
1895 Italy - Marconi tests
1895 Russia - Popov demonstrates radio reception
1898 Italy - Navy experiments
1898 Tasmania – wireless telegraphy
tests
1900 Marconi Company formed
1900 Spark transmissions over the Atlantic
1901 Canada – Marconi tests with a
trailing Kite 150 m antenna
1901 TransAtlantic tests Cornwall to St
Johns 3000 km
1902 TransPacific - telegraphy service starts
1902 Canada - station built at Glace Bay
1902
Canada - Morse signals sent from Glace Bay to Cornwall
1902 Tasmania – HMS St George, Derwent Estuary, telegraphy contact with Hobart
1903 Marconi receives prearranged signal
sent from Poldhu UK
1903 USA/Canada - Poulson invents Singing-Arc
spark transmitter
1905 Canada and Ireland – large stations
built at Glace Bay (Marconi towers) and Ireland
1906 USA - first wireless telephony broadcast
from Brant Rock, Mass, by Fessenden
1906 Victoria - Marconi Company opens stations
in Queenscliff and E. Devonport (Tas)
1907 Canada - regular commercial service
opens Grace Bay and Marconi Towers
1908 France – Paris - de Forest tests
from Eiffel Tower over 800 km
1910 France – Paris - tests from Metro Opera Building with 500 kW
1910 Sydney - first ship-shore station opens
1912 Permanent ship-shore stations open
Melbourne VIM, Perth VIP, Sydney VIS, Hobart VIH, Brisbane VIP, VIM Melbourne
1914 Belgium – Larfken new station
opens
1915 USA - Arlington, NY, US Navy tests
to Paris
1918 China - XWA starts
1918 UK - radio telegraphy tests from UK
to Sydney
1919 Canada - 9XM starts
1919 Holland – PCJJ starts
1919 UK - Chelmsford, Essex, longwave telephony
tests Marconi Company with callsign 2MT
1919 USA - RCA formed
1920 USA - 8MK Detroit starts
1920 Argentina - Buenos Aires station starts
1920 NSW - Sydney demonstration of wireless
telephony
1920 UK - first wireless telegraphy news
service from Chelmsford
1920 USA - KDKA Pittsburgh PA starts
1921 NSW - McClure, Strathfield, NSW transmits
music on mediumwave
1921 USA - AROs use voice for long distances
on 1500 KHz
1921 USA - Radio Central (RCA) longwave
station opens at Rocky Point, Long Island
1921 Victoria - AWA starts weekly broadcasts
from Melbourne
1921 Victoria - Koo Wee Rup - experimental
shortwave receiving station starts – UK heard
1922 England - Marconi opens 2LO London
1922 Ireland – Clifden station destroyed
by rebels
1922 Many LW stations on air in Europe America
S. Asia
1922 NSW – Wireless Weekly magazine
starts from Sydney
1922 UK - BBC starts – first mediumwave
services
1922 UK - new station built in Wales
1922 USA - WBZ Springfield, Mass, starts
1923 UK - Marconi test messages Poldhu to
yacht Elletra in Cape Verde Islands
1923 Sydney - stations 2SB and 2FC start
with first commercial licences
1923 USA - Second National Broadcasting Conference
1924 Many Australian mediumwave stations
start
1924 UK - Marconi daytime tests Poldhu to
Beirut Elletra yacht
1924 Victoria - Melbourne 3AR starts on
mediumwave
1924 WA - Perth 6WF starts on longwave
1924 USA - amateurs make transoceanic contacts
1924 USA - Third National Broadcasting Conference
1924 Victoria - Australian Post Office telephony
and telegraphy tests
1925 American shortwave stations often heard
in Australia
1925 Victoria - Melbourne 3AR – new
transmitter at N. Essendon
1925 Victoria - Melbourne 3LO starts on
longwave
1925 Sealed set system introduced in Australia
1925
USA - WBXK Pittsburg shortwave telephony tests to Australia
1926 Canada – beam wireless starts
1926 Victoria - Melbourne 3LO moves to mediumwave
1926 Russia - station RFW at Khaborovsk
heard in Australia
1926 NSW - Sydney 2BL opens
1926 Victoria - VIM Melbourne Radio, new
transmitter at Braybrook
1927 Victoria - Melbourne 3LO starts shortwave
from Braybrook as VK3ME
1927 S. Africa – beam wireless starts
1927 NSW - Sydney - VK2ME Empire shortwave
service opens
1927 USA - Washington International Radio
Telegraphy Conference
1927 Victoria – “Listener In”
magazine starts from Melbourne
1927 Victoria - beam wireless starts from
Ballan/Rockbank
Go to Timeline - Part Two - 1928 to 2012 for a continuation!